What are the recommended installation guidelines for A.O. Smith water heaters?

Asked 2 years ago
A.O. Smith has established a set of recommended installation guidelines for their water heaters to ensure optimal performance and safety. While specific requirements may vary based on the model or type of water heater, there are common principles that are generally applicable. First and foremost, it is crucial to read and follow the installation manual provided with the water heater. This manual contains vital information tailored for the particular model being installed. It includes instructions on the required clearances, venting specifications, and plumbing connections. When selecting a location for installation, ensure that it is adequately ventilated, allows for easy access for maintenance, and complies with local building codes. Moreover, the area should be free from any potential hazards such as excessive moisture or extreme temperatures. Proper clearance must be maintained around the unit to ensure adequate airflow and service access. For gas water heaters, it is important to ensure proper venting to the outdoors. This involves confirming that the venting system is constructed from approved materials and is properly sealed to prevent leaks. The gas supply line must also be correctly sized and joined with approved fittings to provide safe and adequate gas flow. In addition to venting, the installation of temperature and pressure relief valves is essential. These valves help prevent dangerous pressure buildups within the tank. A discharge line should be installed that directs discharge water to a safe location. Electrical connections for electric water heaters should be conducted by a qualified electrician to ensure safety and compliance with all applicable electrical codes. Grounding and proper circuit sizing are key factors to consider during installation. Finally, once the installation is complete, it is advisable to test the unit for leaks and ensure that all functions operate correctly. Regular maintenance, as outlined in the owner’s manual, will help prolong the life of the water heater. For detailed installation instructions specific to your model, it is beneficial to refer to the product manual available on A.O. Smith’s website, which also offers additional resources and contact information, if needed.
Jeff Whelpley is the editor / author responsible for this content.
Answered Jul 9, 2025

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