What is the difference between a credit score and a credit report?

Asked 2 years ago
A credit score and a credit report are two distinct but related components of an individual's credit profile. A credit score is a three-digit number that summarizes a person’s creditworthiness, reflecting their credit history and behavior. This score typically ranges from 300 to 850, with higher scores indicating lower risk to lenders. It is influenced by various factors, including payment history, amounts owed, length of credit history, types of credit used, and new credit inquiries. Lenders use this score to assess the likelihood of timely repayment when evaluating loan applications. On the other hand, a credit report is a detailed document that provides an in-depth look at an individual’s credit history. It includes comprehensive information such as personal identification details, credit accounts, payment history, account balances, credit inquiries, and any public records like bankruptcies. Credit reports are used by lenders to understand an individual's credit behavior and make informed lending decisions. In summary, a credit score serves as a quick numerical assessment of credit risk, while a credit report offers a complete overview of an individual's credit history and activities. For more specific information about credit scores or reports, exploring the current web page may be useful.
Adam Goldkamp is the editor / author responsible for this content.
Answered Jul 26, 2025

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