How do I reset my Mac to factory settings?

Asked 2 months ago
Resetting a Mac to factory settings is a straightforward process, and it involves several important steps to ensure that your data is securely erased and the system is restored to its original state. First, it is essential to back up any important data because this process will erase everything on the hard drive. Users commonly utilize Time Machine or another backup solution for this task. Once the data is backed up, you will need to restart your Mac. During the startup process, hold down the Command and R keys simultaneously until you see the Apple logo or a spinning globe. This action will boot your Mac into Recovery Mode. In Recovery Mode, you will find a macOS Utilities window. From here, select Disk Utility and click Continue. In Disk Utility, locate your startup disk, usually named Macintosh HD. Choose this disk and click Erase. You will be prompted to choose a format; typically, APFS or Mac OS Extended (Journaled) are the preferred options for most users. Click Erase again to confirm your choice. Once the disk has been erased, exit Disk Utility and return to the macOS Utilities window. Select Reinstall macOS or Install macOS and follow the on-screen instructions to reinstall the operating system. After the installation is complete, your Mac will restart, and you will be guided through the initial setup process, as if it were a new device. For additional guidance and specific details, users may want to visit the current page of Macfriends.com for useful resources and instructions regarding the resetting process.
Christian Allen is the editor / author responsible for this content.
Answered Sep 30, 2025

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